Exploring the area west of Santander feels like stepping into a time machine. Within a half-hour drive of the Cantabrian capital, you can witness prehistoric art, a medieval town, and a beach resort, all within a short distance. This journey through time and space is a testament to the rich history and diverse attractions of Cantabria, Spain.
The Cave of Altamira, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a must-visit for anyone interested in prehistoric art. The Neocueva, a meticulously reconstructed replica, offers a glimpse into the Upper Paleolithic period. Here, you'll find stunning cave paintings of bison and deer, created by hunter-gatherers between 13,000 and 36,000 years ago. The artists used the natural contours of the cave to create a three-dimensional effect, making the animals appear to charge across the rock ceiling. This level of sophistication in prehistoric art is what earns Altamira the title of 'Sistine Chapel of prehistoric art'.
The discovery of the cave and its subsequent presentation to the scientific community by Marcelino Sanz de Sautuola in 1880 was met with skepticism. Many experts initially dismissed the paintings as fakes, unable to fathom that prehistoric people could create such intricate art. This highlights the ongoing struggle to understand and appreciate the capabilities of our ancestors.
Santillana del Mar, a small medieval town, is a short drive from Altamira. It feels like a fairy tale setting, with its cobbled streets, nobles' houses, and monastery buildings. The town's origins date back to the ninth century when monks settled here and built a hermitage. Over time, it evolved into a thriving settlement, becoming an important stop for pilgrims on the Camino de Santiago. The town's prosperity is evident in the grand stone houses and palaces, a result of the trade and wealth brought by the flow of travellers.
Santillana del Mar is also linked to existential philosophy. In 1935, Jean-Paul Sartre and Simone de Beauvoir visited the town, and it made an appearance in Sartre's novel, 'Nausea'. The narrator, inspired by the town's beauty, reflects on the nature of adventure, suggesting that it is not the event itself but the stories we tell about it that define it. This ties into the idea that we choose to live or tell our stories, a thought-provoking concept.
The journey continues to Suances, a seaside town known for its vibrant atmosphere. The town offers a range of attractions, including the five-star Costa Esmeralda Suites, with its turn-of-the-millennium luxury design. The nearby Playa de la Concha is a popular spot for surfing, with Atlantic waves rolling towards wide sandy dunes. The local restaurants, such as Bonito Verde and Suka, serve fresh seafood and sushi, making it a foodie's paradise.
The final stop is the dramatic Castillo de Los Locos, a restaurant perched above the cliffs of Playa de Los Locos. The view from this location is breathtaking, offering a sense of seclusion and relaxation. It's a perfect spot to unwind and reflect on the adventures experienced during the trip.
In conclusion, Cantabria offers a unique blend of history, art, and philosophy. The region's attractions, from prehistoric cave paintings to medieval towns and seaside resorts, provide a rich tapestry of experiences. The journey through time and space in Cantabria is a reminder of the importance of preserving and understanding our past, while also embracing the stories we create along the way.
